| The RCV 4-cycle
engine has only one more moving component than a 2-cycle engine -the rotating cylinder
itself. The cylinder is suspended between two bearings which allow it to rotate
freely around the piston; the piston, and crank are entirely
conventional. A gear formed around the base of the cylinder meshes with a gear on
the crank. As the piston reciprocates and the crank turns, the cylinder rotates
around the piston.. |

SP Series Internal Workings |
| At the top end of
the rotating cylinder there is a single port leading to the combustion chamber. This
is surrounded by a fixed timing ring with three radially arranged ports; inlet, ignition
and exhaust. This simple valve arrangement serves the combustion chamber as the
engine cycles through the conventional 4-cycles: induction, compression, power and
exhaust. Ignition is achieved through a standard 4-cycle glow plug exposed once only
during each complete cycle. The rotating cylinder is
effectively combined with the rotary valve in a single component hence - RCV -
Rotating Cylinder Valve. |

CD Series Internal Workings |